Magazine section

Cryobiology and Vitrification

4 essays examining this part of cryonics history, practice, evidence, or possible futures.

Can a Large Organ Be Frozen and Revived?

I wake up with a question that keeps walking through my lab notes like a stubborn gear. Can a large organ be frozen and revived? Not in a flash, not with a single trick. But maybe with a chain of careful steps…

How Cryoprotectants Work—and What Damage They Can Cause

What is the job of a cryoprotectant? I have asked that question many times, and I keep arriving at the same answer: it is a tool to keep water from turning to ice when things get very cold. Ice is a simple…